Thursday 25 April 2013

Einstein's theory holds up in deep space.......

Einstein`s theory holds up in deep space
Washington: Some 7,000 light years away, Einstein's theory of general relativity has stood up to its most intense test yet, scientists said on Thursday. 

The project involved observing a massive, fast-spinning star called a pulsar, and its companion white dwarf -- a smaller but very dense star that is dying, having lost most of its outer layers -- doing a dizzying orbital dance. The unusually heavy neutron star spins 25 times each second, and is orbited every two and a half hours by the white dwarf star, in a system dubbed PSR J0348+0432. 

Would this strange interaction finally shed light on the limits of Albert Einstein's 1915 theory that explained gravity as a space-time entity that is distorted by any matter within it? 

General relativity predicts that even light is deflected by gravity, so astronomers can test the theory by peering through a telescope -- in this case a big one at European Southern Observatory's site in Chile. 

"I was observing the system with ESO's Very Large Telescope, looking for changes in the light emitted from the white dwarf caused by its motion around the pulsar," said John Antoniadis, a PhD student at the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Bonn, Germany and lead author of the paper in the journal Science. 

"A quick on-the-spot analysis made me realize that the pulsar was quite a heavyweight. It is twice the mass of the Sun, making it the most massive neutron star that we know of and also an excellent laboratory for fundamental physics." 

Scientists expect that Einstein's theory of general relativity, which is already incompatible with quantum physics, would at some point no longer hold true in extreme conditions. 

But they found that in this case, the theory did indeed predict the amount of gravitational radiation emitted. 

"We thought this system might be extreme enough to show a breakdown in general relativity, but instead, Einstein's predictions held up quite well," said Paulo Freire of the Max Planck Institute. 

Asteroid could make a flyby at 8,600 km from Earth in 2026........

Asteroid could make a flyby at 8,600 km from Earth in 2026
Moscow: A celestial body 20 metres in diameter will pass dangerously close -- 8,620 km -- to the Earth's surface in 13 years, an Italian astronomer has said. 

The flyby of the asteroid 2013 GM3 on April 14, 2026, may bring it within 15,000 km of the Earth's centre, or 8,620 km from the planet's surface, said astronomer Francesco Manca of the Sormano Astronomical Observatory near Milan. The latter figure is slightly more than one radius of the planet, and within the geostationary orbit of 35,700 km. 

The 2013 GM3 was discovered in April by Mount Lemmon Observatory in Arizona, but earlier calculations by NASA showed it would pass 39,000 km from the Earth's surface.

The asteroid may pass as far as 74,000 km from the Earth, Manca said. 

More observations are needed to better determine the asteroid's trajectory, the astronomer added. 

NASA estimates the probability of 2013 GM3's collision with Earth between 2028 and 2113 at 0.018 percent, or 1 in 5,560. 

2013 GM3's size is comparable to that of the meteorite that exploded in the air over the Russian city of Chelyabinsk in February, injuring about 1,500 people, most of whom were injured by glass shattering as a result of the shockwave from the meteorite's passing. 

Are people going mad: Delhi HC on child rape..........

New Delhi: The Delhi High Court on Thursday expressed concern over the gang-rape of the five-year-old girl in the city, saying, "something somewhere is wrong" and wondering whether "people are going mad". 

"It is surprising, what is happening in Delhi. Something somewhere is wrong," said a division bench of Chief Justice D Murugesan and Justice Jayant Nath. 

"Are people going mad? A five-year-old has been raped... Some sort of awareness is needed," the court observed. 

The bench also asked the home ministry and Delhi Police to find out the "root cause" of the sudden spurt in rape incidents. 

The five-year-old girl was abducted and kept captive for two days without food and water in the room in which one of the attackers lived, on the ground floor of a building in east Delhi's Gandhi Nagar. The girl's family stays in the same building. 
The girl was rescued when the family members heard her screams April 17. 

"Now we have to see how to prevent this type of crime and for that we have to find out the root cause," the court said. 

"Everybody is very sad about what is happening in Delhi. It's a frequent thing here," the court observed. 

"Most of the accused belong to neighbouring states. How to prevent this? Look what has happened with a five-year-old kid," the court said, while suggesting that the government should screen people coming to the national capital from various states. 

The court, pointing to the insensitivity of police officials who refused to accept a missing person complaint from the child's family, and later offered the parents a bribe for keeping mum, said, "Police should also identify the areas of training to make its officials more sensitive". 

The judges asked Delhi Police to file a report on the training imparted to its officials. "Produce what is your module for sensitisation of police," the court told Dayan Krishnan, special public prosecutor.

It added: "As far as the awareness, sensitisation of the police is concerned, we are of the considered view that it is not sufficient... And they must be given sufficient training." 

Krishnan, appearing for Delhi Police, assured the court that "the work to sensitise the police official is under process". 

The court was hearing the case after it took suo moto cognizance of the gang-rape of the 23-year-old physiotherapist by six accused in a moving bus in Delhi in December 2012. 

The court also asked the ministry of home affairs to file an affidavit detailing the departmental action taken against policemen who were deployed on the PCR van during that incident. Police in Delhi come under the charge of the union home ministry. 

Meanwhile, the ministry informed the court that Delhi Police have a total of 550 PCR vans for patrolling, and it has provided 370 more PCR vans to the police, making for a total of 920 PCR vans, quite adequate for the city. 

Additional Solicitor General Rajeeve Mehra told the court: "Out of 370 PCR vans, 250 have already been given to Delhi Police and they are under the process of customisation and rest 120 would be delivered shortly." 

The ASG also submitted the Justice Usha Mehra Commission report to the court, saying that certain actions have been taken by the ministry in pursuance of various recommendations of the commission. 

The commission was constituted to look into various issues relating to safety of women in Delhi. 

Also the health department of the Delhi government and city police filed a status report in the court. Counsel said that police and the government have complied with the court's earlier directions to provide a list of hospitals where rape and accident victims can be taken for immediate treatment. 

On Feb 28, the high court had asked the city government and Delhi police to ensure proper publicity to their orders that all government and private hospitals cannot deny treatment to rape and road accident victims. 

The court posted the matter for hearing May 16. 

Benazir Bhutto case: Musharraf sent to FIA remand till April 30......

Islamabad/Lahore: A Pakistani anti-terror court on Friday remanded former president Pervez Musharraf to custody of FIA over Benazir Bhutto assassination case till April 30. 

Musharraf was yesterday formally arrested by investigators over the murder of Benazir Bhutto after the anti-terrorism court directed them to include the former president in the probe into the 2007 assassination. 

A team of officials from the Federal Investigation Agency formally arrested Musharraf at his palatial farmhouse on the outskirts of Islamabad, which was declared a "sub-jail" after he was remanded to judicial custody last week. 
FIA officials said Musharraf will remain at his farmhouse. The FIA team also recorded Musharraf's statement last night. 

The FIA officials asked Musharraf why former premier Benazir Bhutto was not provided adequate security by his regime when she returned to Pakistan from self-exile in 2007, Geo News channel reported. 

Musharraf reportedly said Bhutto was provided complete security and refused to accept allegations made against him. 

The formal arrest was made hours after Judge Chaudhry Habib-ur-Rehman of the Rawalpindi-based anti-terrorism court accepted a request from prosecutors to question Musharraf and to include him in the investigation into the 2007 assassination. 

Special prosecutor Chaudhry Zulfiqar Ali of the Federal Investigation Agency said a joint investigation team would question Musharraf on two issues - making a threatening phone call to Bhutto and sending an email that warned her not to return to Pakistan, and failing to provide adequate security to Bhutto after she came back to the country. 

Musharraf's failure to provide adequate security to Bhutto "indirectly facilitated and helped terrorists in executing their plan to murder" her, Ali said. 

Musharraf will also be quizzed on why he did not respond to five letters from Bhutto seeking foolproof security ahead of her return to Pakistan. 

"Musharraf provided foolproof security to other leaders like (then) Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz but ignored Benazir," he said. 

Ali, who is part of the joint investigation team, said: "We had requested the anti-terrorism court to let Musharraf stay in (the farmhouse) because of security issues and the court accepted our plea." 

The joint investigation team is expected to complete questioning Musharraf by May 3. 

"We will complete the challan (chargesheet) after investigating him by May 3 and submit the same in the anti-terrorism court," Ali said. 

Bhutto was assassinated by a suicide bomber after addressing an election rally in Rawalpindi in December 2007. 

Earlier, the FIA requested the anti-terrorism court to include Musharraf in the probe a day after the Rawalpindi bench of the Lahore High Court cancelled the former military ruler's interim bail in the assassination case. 

Ali said after Musharraf is presented in the anti-terrorism court tomorrow, the joint investigation team will decide whether to seek his physical or judicial custody. 

Legal experts said it was unlikely Musharraf would be moved from his farmhouse. 

The High Court's decision yesterday to reject Musharraf's request to extend his interim bail over Bhutto's assassination added to the legal woes of the ex-army chief, who is facing several serious criminal cases. 

Lawyers have petitioned the Supreme Court to put him on trial for treason for imposing emergency in 2007 and he faces charges over the death of Baloch leader Akbar Bugti in a 2006 military operation. 

The 69-year-old former military ruler was arrested last week after the Islamabad High Court revoked his bail in a case related to the detention of over 60 judges during the 2007 emergency. 

Musharraf returned to Pakistan last month after nearly four years of self-exile, promising to "save" the country from economic ruin and militancy. 

However, he was barred from running in the May 11 general election, which will mark the first democratic transition of power in Pakistan's history. 

Samsung Galaxy S4 to be launched in India today.....


New Delhi: Much to the delight of the fans, South Korean giant, Samsung will launch its flagship smartphone the Galaxy S4 in India on Friday.

Unveiled in March, Samsung Galaxy S4 was scheduled for April 25 launch but was delayed by a day, reports earlier said.

It will also go on sale in the US and some other European countries on the same day, as per the reports.

Expected to be priced around Rs 40,000-42,000, the Samsung Galaxy S4 is available in two versions - one powered by a Qualcomm S600 processor and another powered by Samsung's 8-core Exynos processor. However, the Exynos model is the model that is likely to be launched in India, reports say.


Specifications:

Display: 4.99" 16M-color Super AMOLED HD capacitive touchscreen; 1920 x 1080 pixels (441ppi)

Processor: 1.6 GHz Quad-core ARM Cortex-A15 and 1.2 GHz quad-core ARM Cortex-A7 / 1.9GHz Krait 300

OS: Android 4.2.2 (Jelly Bean)

RAM: 2GB

Memory: Internal storage of 16/32GB/64GB with microSD card slot

Camera: 13 MP auto-focus; 2 MP front. Face detection, touch focus and image stabilization, Dual Shot, Cinema Photo.

Video: Full HD (1080p) at 30fps

Connectivity: Wi-Fi a/b/g/n/ac, Wi-Fi hotspot, Bluetooth 4.0, standard microUSB, GPS receiver with A-GPS and GLONASS, NFC, Infrared port

Battery: 2600 mAh

Dimensions: 136.6 x 69.8 x 7.9mm, 130 gm

India protests Azam Khan's detention at Boston airport.......

Washington: India has formally protested to the US over the brief detention of Uttar Pradesh Urban Development Minister Mohammad Azam Khan at Boston airport as he arrived to take part in an event at Harvard University. 

Khan, who is accompanying State Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav for the presentation of a Harvard study on the Kumbh Mela pilgrimage, was detained for about 10 minutes for "further questioning" at Boston Logan International Airport on Wednesday, according to Indian officials. 

Once the visitors were cleared for entry by immigration, a woman officer of the US Customs and Border Protection wing of the Homeland Security took Khan to an adjacent room "for further questioning," sources said. Incensed, Khan is reported to have kicked up a ruckus in the Immigration area saying he was detained because he was a Muslim and sought an apology from the officer who merely said she was doing her duty. As arguments became heated, officials from the Indian consulate in New York intervened and Khan was escorted out of the airport.

In Washington, Indian embassy spokesman M Sridharan said the mission has "taken up the issue with the State Department officially and we have conveyed our serious concern." 

"We have asked them to intervene and take appropriate measures to avoid recurrence in the future." 

At the State Department, when asked to comment on the incident, spokesman Patrick Ventrell said he was "not aware of the specifics of this case" as the Department of Homeland Security has jurisdiction over airport movements inside the US. But "I do want to underscore that we have a very important bilateral relationship with India and a very robust and thorough diplomatic exchange with our partners, he said. "We very much value our partnership with the Government of India." 

The Azam Khan case is the latest instance of Indian VIPs being detained at US airports. Last year, Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan was detained for over two hours by immigration officials at a New York airport. 

Former president A P J Abdul Kalam was twice subjected to frisking at New York's JFK Airport by US security officials. India's then ambassador to the US Meera Shanker was patted down by a security agent in Mississippi in December 2010. 

Narendra Modi to inaugurate Ramdev’s school in Haridwar......

Dehradun: Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi will on Friday inaugurate Yoga guru Baba Ramdev's Acharyakulam School in Haridwar in presence of influential spiritual leaders like Morari Bapu and Rameshji Oza. 

Swami Awadheshanand, Anand Murti Maharaj, Pejawar Swami, Dr Pranav Pandya are some of the other prominent spiritual leaders who are expected to be present at the event.

Meanwhile, Modi has reached Hardiwar and the event is expected to begin soon. A school based on Vedic-cum-modern education, Patanjali Yogpeeth Trust’s Acharyakulam Shikshan Sansthanam is affiliated to CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education). It will offer education to students from grades 5th to 12th. 

Modi’s visit to Haridwar assumes significance as it comes at a time when he is being increasingly projected as BJP’s PM candidate for 2014 Lok Sabha elections. 

Of late, Ramdev has emerged as one of the most vocal supporters of the ‘Modi for PM’ idea. 

“There is some possibility and space for BJP if it changes priorities and thinks about projecting Narendra Modi in next Lok Sabha elections,” Ramdev had recently said. 

Cong withdraws decision to boycott Modi 

The ruling Congress, which had earlier announced to boycott Modi’s visit and greet him with black flags has withdrawn its decision. 

Terming Modi as a "symbol of communalism", Congress had earlier announced it will boycott his visit to the holy city. 

Congress’ decision comes after heavy backlash by the BJP over Congress’ earlier announcement to boycott Modi. 

"At a time when Modi has emerged as the most popular leader in the country and his development model is being praised not only nation-wide, but all over the world, the Congress' decision to boycott his visit to Uttarakhand is unfortunate," senior BJP leader and former Speaker of Uttarakhand state assembly Harbans Kapoor said. 

Condemning Congress' remarks that Modi is a "symbol of communalism," Kapoor warned the party not to forget the 1984 anti-Sikh riots in which some of its prominent leaders are facing trial. 

The BJP leader warned that any insult to Modi will eclipse the prospects of the party in the forthcoming civic body polls slated for April 28. 

English batsman hits six sixes in one over-Jordan Clark.........



Lancashire's Jordan Clark has become only the fifth batsman to hit six sixes in one over during a professional cricket match.
The English County said in a statement on Wednesday that the 22-year-old had achieved the feat in a Championship Second XI game against Yorkshire to join an illustrious list of names.
Former West Indies all-rounder Garfield Sobers was the first man to do it, in 1968, and Indian Ravi Shastri followed suit in 1985.
South Africa opener Herschelle Gibbs smashed six sixes in an over at the 2007 World Cup and Indian Yuvraj Singh did the same at the inaugural Twenty20 World Cup the same year.

(Writing by Ed Osmond, editing by Mark Meadows)

Videos of the other instances. There's no video recording of Shastri's feat. 


source:cricket.yahoo

Wife's liking for Gayle leaves me envious By Gautam Gambhir........



Gayle is Natasha's favourite cricketer.

You may call it a male thing but I go green with envy whenever Natasha praises any other cricketer. I'm a cricketer too, have been a part of two World Cup-winning sides, have played more than 50 Tests and been an IPL-winning captain. I'm aggressive on the field and a team-man to the core. Still, I'm not Natasha's favourite cricketer. That spot is taken by Chris Gayle.

The other day, when we were playing the RCB in Bangalore, I asked if she wanted Gayle to fire. She balanced it out. "I want Gayle to play well but KKR should win." Perhaps, God was half awake as He fulfilled only half of Natasha's wish.

Gayle has further raised the bar. After his innings of 175 not out against the Pune Warriors many more cricketers' wives are shuffling their favourite cricketers' list. Rain and thunderstorm in Kolkata meant our evening practice was aborted and we were huddled in the Eden Gardens' dressing room to watch Gaylestorm strike in Bangalore. Gayle was not walking into record books but creating a new volume of record books. Natasha was busy tweeting!
Another West Indian who was in the news the last two-three days was Sir Vivian Richards. I had the pleasure of Sir Viv's company during a flight from New Delhi to London. I remember asking him how he picked the right ball to hit. His reply was when he saw fear in the eyes of the bowler he knew it was his time. I tried it but it didn't happen. Damn!

Someone asked me at the press conference on Tuesday if the Knight Riders missed the services of Dr Rudi Webster, a sports psychologist once again from the West Indies. I said no. Dr Webster was with us last year and spoke at length to the boys. But why should we miss his services? Just because we lost the last two games. Sport doesn't work on knee-jerk reactions.

Kaizen Media Solutions. The writer is KKR skipper. Published by HT Syndication with permission from Hindustan Times. TAG:CYCSPL

When Bradman made 100 in 22 balls.......



Impressed by Gayle’s achievements? Read about what Sir Donald did in 1931.

“There was always been a sort of aura surrounding fast centuries,” once said the great Don Bradman, himself the owner of many unbelievably fast hundreds.

Two days ago, Chris Gayle scored one in 30 balls in an IPL match against Pune Warriors. It is the fastest hundred on record in all forms of professional cricket. But Bradman being Bradman achieved something even more mind-boggling during the course of a village game on November 2, 1931.

Up in the Blue Mountains in New South Wales is a village called Blackheath. On the fateful day, Bradman and his colleague from the New South Wales Sheffield Shield team, Oscar Wendell Bill, had been invited to a game against Lithgow. The game was meant for the inauguration of a new concrete pitch at their oval.

“The Lithgow experiment was new to me in that I had never seen a pitch with a malthoid top,” Bradman said many years later. “I’m still not sure if it was laid on a bitumen base or on concrete but it was perfectly flat and very smooth.”

Turf wickets are difficult — and rather expensive — to create and maintain in the countryside. Concrete wickets, on the other hand, are easy to make and require little maintenance. Just slap on a matting on the surface and get on with it.

"I think I'll have a go" were the words.“The pitch proved ideal for batting in that the ball came off it at a gentle pace and with a particularly uniform and predictable bounce,” Bradman said.

During the course of the innings, the Lithgow side brought on Bill Black, a bowler who had dismissed Bradman for 52 in a village game in September the same year, and had been boasting all over town about his conquest.

Bradman saw the bowler and famously said to Wendell Bill, “I think I will have a go.” What followed was brutality.

“I scored 33 in the first over,” he said. “Three sixes, three fours and a two – and then getting a single off the last ball which gave me the strike for the second over in which I made 40 with four sixes and four fours. This gave Wendell the strike for the third over. He made one, after which I hit two sixes and a single. Wendell made a single off the fifth ball and then I finished the over with two fours and a six.”

In three eight-ball overs, Bradman had scored one hundred runs. The time estimated was 18 minutes which would be a comfortable world record despite the time lost while “the ball was being retrieved from across the road, front yards and pine trees…there were plenty of small boys scrambling for the honour of returning it,” notes the Bradman Foundation.

“It is important I think to emphasise that the thing was not planned,” Bradman said. “It happened purely by accident and everyone was surprised by the outcome no one more so than I. In fact I was unaware of the result until I subsequently read about it in the newspapers.”

Bradman made 256 in all in that innings, with 14 sixes and 29 fours. He kept the bat — a Sykes 4 Crown willow — with which he destroyed the Lithgow bowlers, possibly scoring some more hundreds with it in domestic and Test cricket through that summer before breaking it.

Later, Bradman gifted the bat to the Lithgow mayor Peter Sutton. It passed hands many times and now rests with the Bradman Foundation.

“I don’t know whether my hundred in three overs is a record,” Bradman said. “All I can say is that I have never heard of anything similar.” We haven’t, either.

***

The break-up of those three overs:

1st Over — 6, 6, 4, 2, 4, 4, 6, 1 (33, all to Bradman)

2nd Over — 6, 4, 4, 6, 6, 4, 6, 4 (40, all to Bradman)

3rd Over — 1*, 6, 6, 1, 1*, 4, 4, 6 (27 to Bradman, 2* to Wendell Bill).

ReferencesThe Bradman Trail & The Bradman Foundation. TAG:CYCSPL

source:http://cricket.yahoo.com

IPL 2013: Dhoni shines with unbeaten fifty in Chennai`s five-wicket win.....

IPL 2013: Dhoni shines with unbeaten fifty in Chennai`s five-wicket win
Chennai: Skipper Mahendra Singh Dhoni smashed a superb half-century under pressure as Chennai Super Kings recorded a close six-wicket win over Sunrisers Hyderabad in their Pepsi IPL match, here on Thursday.Chasing a tricky 160-run target, Chennai were in a spot of bother after a good start but Dhoni lifted the side to its sixth win out of eight matches with an unbeaten 67.
Riding on Shikhar Dhawan`s scintillating knock of 63, Sunrisers Hyderabad recovered from early jolts to post a competitive 159 for six after electing to bat.

Playing his first match of the season, Dhawan propelled his side, which has been playing low-scoring games and winning them on the back of a strong bowling attack.

Ashish Reddy also played a very useful unbeaten cameo of 36 and his 43-run partnership with Dhawan was crucial in Hyderabad`s revival after losing three early wickets.

Hyderabad scored 59 runs in the last four overs and that propelled them to a fighting total. However, Chennai had enough batting fire-power to overhaul the target and to record their sixth win out of eight matches.

Openers Michael Hussey (45) and Murali Vijay (18) laid a solid platform with a 65-run stand. Spinner Amit Mishra dismissed both the openers with googlies but he grassed a chance offered by Dhoni when he miscued a hook off Dale Steyn and that proved a costly miss. Dhoni had not even opened his account at that time.

Mishra also scalped Suresh Raina (16) soon and that did affect Chennai`s run-scoring even as Dhoni was at the crease. The other spinner Karan Sharma also bowled exceptionally well as he gave away just 8 runs in his four overs.

Chennai needed 46 runs in the last four overs and Dhoni began the 17th over with two consecutive sixes off Dale Steyn.

Ishant Sharma got rid of Dwayne Bravo in the next over when the West Indies batsman tried to hit the paceman out of the park but found Reddy at deep mid-wicket.

Dhoni hit Steyn for a four and a six but the South African removed Ravindra Jadeja to leave Chennai requiring 15 runs from the last over.

The Indian skipper hammered Ashish Reddy, who was a surprise choice for last over, for a six and two fours, steering the side to win with two balls to spare.

Earlier, Dhawan`s unbeaten knock came off 45 balls with 10 shots to the fence while Reddy`s 36 came off 16 balls with two fours and three sixes. Darren Sammy also played a quickfire 19 for the visitors.

Dhawan was out of field for some time after taking a ferocious hit on his groin off Dwayne Bravo and in that time Reddy did a pretty good job for his side.

At one time, it looked that there would be no end to Hyderabad`s batting woes but inclusion of Dhawan, who missed first seven games due to a hand fracture, lifted the side.

More than the bowling it was exceptional fielding that gave Chennai two early wickets. Murali Vijay took a firmly-hit but uppish shot by Quinton de Kock (4) at mid-on off Mohit Sharma while Suresh Raina`s direct hit from covers area sent back Hanuma Vihari (2).

Much depended Dhawan and the left-hander did not disappoint his side. He drove, pulled and cut effortlessly the Chennai pacers -- Mohit and Holder.

Dhawan carried on from where he had left while playing against Australia in India`s Test series.

He unleashed a few boundaries to give provide impetuous to his side`s innings but lost Cameron (2) from the other end when his skipper edged one behind off Mohit.

Dhawan was batting well from one end, holding fort, but Hyderabad kept losing wickets as Amit Mishra too departed after a short stay, during which he scored 15 runs.

But the biggest blow to Hyderabad was dealt when Dhawan took a blow on his groin off Bravo and had to leave the field. He was batting on a solid 44 at that time in the 14th over of the innings. 

China tones down rhetoric, urges patience as incursion row escalates.....

Beijing: Toning down its rhetoric on incursion, China on Thursday counselled patience saying favourable conditions should be created for the two countries to solve the issue through friendly consolations. 

At separate media briefings, both the Chinese Foreign Ministry and the Defence Ministry maintained that the People's Liberation Army (PLA) had not intruded into India and had not caused any "provocation". 

Urging the media to be patient, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said, "We also believe that the two sides continue to solve the issue in a friendly manner and we will not let the issue affect border peace and security and normal development of China-India relations". "We hope relevant media can keep patience and create favourable conditions for the two countries to solve this issue through friendly consultations", she said. 

The Chinese Defence Ministry too refuted reports that it troops and aircraft trespassed the LAC. 

Denying any violations, a Ministry spokesman Yang Yujun said that media reports on Chinese border troops, military planes and helicopters crossing the line of actual control are "not true". 

Yang told the local media here that Chinese and Indian border troops are maintaining communications through existing channels to resolve the issue. 

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said, "I do not agree with your allegation that it is the Chinese side that has caused the provocation between the border troops". 

"China's troops have never crossed the (LAC) line. China and India are neighbours and the boundary is not demarcated yet. 

"It is inevitable for problems to prop up in border areas. When there is a problem it should be resolved through friendly consultations though existing mechanisms and channels", she said. 

"We believe this incident can also be handled and will not affect the peace and stability of the border areas as well as the normal development of China and India relations", she said. 

She was replying to questions about the intrusion of Chinese troops at the Depsang Valley in Ladakh. 

India to increase troops if China does so in Ladakh......

New Delhi: India will increase the number of its troops if the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) enhances the strength of its soldiers in the Indian territory of Daulat Beg Oldi (DBO) sector in eastern Ladakh, government sources said Thursday. 

All the formations of the Army from the Leh-based 14 Corps to the 3 Corps in Northeast deployed along the China border are also on alert to check any attempt by the PLA troops to enter Indian territory, they said. 

A platoon of Chinese troops had intruded into the Indian territory on April 15 and erected its tents there claiming that they are well within their area after which India also stationed a small military camp of Army and ITBP troops near their location. 

At the moment, the Army has been told to keep an eye on the movement of Chineese troops and adopt a "non-aggressive approach" in the area but if the PLA increases its troops size, the force will also increase its numbers there, the sources said. 

Around 30 Chinese troops are based in two locations including a tented area and another place where the soldiers of the two sides are facing each other with banners in their hands, they said. 

The sources said the Chinese troops are from the Border Defence Regiment of the PLA which is located 25 kms north of the location where they have erected their tents.The Chinese side, they said, is believed to be getting its supplies from its parent unit through the Raki Nala which flows from Chinese side into the Indian side. 

The Chinese troops are armed with assault rifles and no heavy weapon has been seen so far with them. They also have two small vehicles for supporting their movement, the sources said.

They said the Indian side may seek a flag meeting with the Chinese but so far it has not been decided. 

The two sides have already had two rounds of flag meetings without any success as the Chinese troops have not yet left from there. 

No evidence that Narendra Modi incited rioters or pressured police: SIT......

Ahmedabad: The lawyer of the Supreme Court-appointed SIT, which has given a clean chit to Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi in 2002 post-Godhra riots case after investigating complaint filed by Zakia Jafri, on Thursday said that "Modi has never said that go and kill people". 

Opposing the protest petition filed by Jafri against SIT's closure report, its lawyer R S Jamuar said, "(social activist) Teesta Setalvad and others have falsified the complaint targeting Chief Minister who had never said that go and kill people." 
During the second day of arguments, SIT lawyer targeted Setalvad, who has taken up the cause of riot victims, and who is helping Zakia, whose husband, Congress MP Ehsan Jafri, was killed in the riots. 

Dubbing Setalvad as the sole "writer" of "fictitious" complaint against Modi and others, advocate Jamuar said: "The so-called incident of CM giving instructions to high-level police officers not to take action against the rioters is a sole creation of Teesta Setalvad. There is no evidence." 

Zakia's petition demands filing of chargesheet against Modi and 58 others who she had named in her complaint filed before the Supreme Court. She has also sought further investigations by an independent agency other than SIT. 

"On Teesta's instruction a citizens' tribunal was formed under the leadership of Justice (retired) V R Krishna Iyyer... after collecting evidence (it) published a report in which it was claimed that Modi has, in a meeting at his residence on February 27, 2002, gave so-called instructions," said Jamuar.

"When SIT member A K Malhotra examined the members of tribunal, they said the then state minister Haren Pandya told them. But they never had any evidence, no recording of testimony, nothing and still they came up with such conclusion," Jamuar said. 

What a innings....

Hollow ice tubes in polar seas provide clues to origin of life.....

Washington: Scientists believe life on Earth may have originated not in warm tropical seas, but with weird tubes of ice - called 'brinicles' or ' sea stalactites' - that grow downward into cold seawater near the Earth's poles. 

Bruno Escribano and colleagues explained that scientists know surprisingly little about brinicles, which are hollow tubes of ice that can grow to several yards in length around streamers of cold seawater under pack ice. That's because brinicles are difficult to study. The scientists set out to gather more information on the topic with an analysis of the growth process of brinicles. 

They are shown to be analogous to a "chemical garden," a standby demonstration in chemistry classes and children's chemistry sets, in which tubes grow upward from metal salts dropped into silicate solution. But brinicles grow downward from the bottom of the ice pack. 

The analysis concluded that brinicles provide an environment that could well have fostered the emergence of life on Earth billions of years ago, and could have done so on other planets. 

"Beyond Earth, the brinicle formation mechanism may be important in the context of planets and moons with ice-covered oceans," their reported stated, citing in particular two moons of Jupiter named Ganymede and Callisto. 

Their article on these " brinicles" appeared in ACS' journal Langmuir. 

Graham Bell's voice heard for 1st time in 128 yrs......

Graham Bell`s voice heard for 1st time in 128 yrs
Washington: Hear my voice, I'm Graham Bell! 

Telephone pioneer Alexander Graham Bell's voice has been identified for the first time on a wax disc recording from 1885, researchers claim. 

Bell's voice was recorded on to the disc on April 15, 1885 at his Volta laboratory in Washington. 

On the wax-disc recording, the inventor of the telephone says: "Hear my voice, Alexander Graham Bell." 

The inventions of Bell - most famously the telephone but also methods of recording sound - have allowed people to hear each other's voices for more than 130 years. 

Until now, no one knew what the inventor himself sounded like. The Smithsonian's National Museum of American History, through a collaborative project with the Library of Congress and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, has identified Bell's voice for the first time. 

In the museum's collection from Bell's Washington, Volta laboratory, which includes 200 of the earliest audio recordings ever made, was a loose piece of paper discovered by researchers to be a transcript of a recording. 

The transcript, signed and dated by Bell and ending with "in witness whereof, hear my voice, Alexander Graham Bell," was matched with a recently identified wax-on-binder-board disc that carries the initials "AGB" and the same date April 15, 1885. 

The disc was submitted to the noninvasive optical sound recovery process on Library of Congress equipment developed by the Berkeley Lab, allowing for the contents of the recording to be audibly matched to the transcript and for the positive identification of Bell's voice. 

"Identifying the voice of Alexander Graham Bell the man who brought us everyone else's voice is a major moment in the study of history," said John Gray, director of the museum. 

"Not only will this discovery allow us to further identify recordings in our collection, it enriches what we know about the late 1800s who spoke, what they said, how they said it and this formative period for experimentation in sound," Gray said. 

Bell was born on March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, UK, and died in 1922.